Kubva pakutanga kwegore rino, "zvitatu zvitsva" zvigadzirwa zvinomiririrwamota dzemagetsi dzinotakura vanhu, lithium mabhatiri, uye mabhatiri ezuvavakakura nokukurumidza.
Data inoratidza kuti mumwedzi mina yekutanga yegore rino, zvigadzirwa zveChina "zvitatu zvitsva" zvemotokari dzinotakura vanhu, lithium mabhatiri, uye mabhatiri ezuva zvakaendesa kunze kwenyika inokwana 353.48 bhiriyoni yuan, gore negore kuwedzera kwe72%, zvichisimudza chiyero chekukura kwekunze ne2.1 muzana.
Ndezvipi zvinhu zvinosanganisirwa mu "Tree New Samples" dzekutengeserana kunze?
Muhuwandu hwekutengesa, "zvinhu zvitatu zvitsva" zvinosanganisira mapoka matatu ezvigadzirwa: mota dzemagetsi dzinotakura vanhu, mabhatiri e-lithium-ion uye mabhatiri ezuva. Sezvo zviri "zvitsva" zvigadzirwa, vatatu ava vakangove nemakodhi eHS uye nhamba dzekutengesa kubva 2017, 2012 uye 2009 zvakateerana.
Iwo HS makodhi emota dzinotakura vanhu dzemagetsi dziri 87022-87024, 87034-87038, kusanganisira mota dzemagetsi dzakachena uye mota dzakasanganiswa, uye dzinogona kukamurwa kuita mota dzinotakura vanhu dzine zvigaro zvinopfuura gumi uye mota diki dzevafambi dzine zvigaro zvisingasviki gumi.
Iyo HS kodhi yelithium-ion mabhatiri i85076, iyo yakakamurwa kuita lithium-ion bhatiri masero emagetsi emagetsi akachena kana plug-in hybrid mota, lithium-ion bhatiri masisitimu emagetsi emagetsi akachena kana plug-in hybrid mota, lithium-ion mabhatiri endege uye mamwe, zvikamu zvina zvese lithium-ion mabhatiri.
Iyo HS kodhi yemasero ezuva / mabhatiri ezuvandeye 8541402 muna 2022 uye zvisati zvaitika, uye kodhi muna 2023854142-854143, kusanganisira photovoltaic masero asina kuiswa mumamodules kana kuunganidzwa mumatombo uye photovoltaic masero akaiswa mumamodules kana akaunganidzwa mumatombo.
Sei kutengeswa kunze kwenyika kwe "zvinhu zvitsva zvitatu" kuchipisa kudaro?
Zhang Yansheng, muongorori mukuru weChina Center for International Economic Exchanges, anotenda izvozvokuda kudhonzandeimwe yemamiriro akakosha ekuti "zvinhu zvitatu zvitsva" zviumbe zvigadzirwa zvitsva zvinokwikwidza zvekutengesa kunze.
Zvigadzirwa "zvitatu zvitsva" zvakagadziridzwa nekutora mikana mikuru yeshanduko yesimba idzva, shanduko yegirinhi, uye shanduko yedhijitari kusimudzira kuvandudzwa kwehunyanzvi. Kubva pamaonero aya, chimwe chezvikonzero zvekuita zvirinani kunze kwenyika kwe "zvitatu zvitsva" zvigadzirwa zvinofambiswa nekudiwa. Nhanho yekutanga ye "zvitsva zvitatu" zvigadzirwa zvakafambiswa nekune dzimwe nyika kudiwa kwemagetsi matsva zvigadzirwa uye matekinoroji uye rubatsiro rwerubatsiro. Kana nyika dzekunze dzakaita "double anti-dumping" kurwisa China, mutemo wekutsigira wemumba wemotokari dzemagetsi matsva uye zvigadzirwa zvesimba zvitsva wakaitwa zvakateerana.
Pamusoro pe,inotungamirirwa nemakwikwiuyekupa kunatsiridzazvakare chimwe chezvikonzero zvakakosha. Ingave yemunyika kana yepasirese, nhandare yesimba idzva ndiyo inonyanya kukwikwidza, uye kugadziridzwa kwegadziriro yekugovera kwakagonesa China kuti ifambire mberi mundima dze "matatu matsva" maererano nemhando, chigadzirwa, chiteshi, tekinoroji, nezvimwe, kunyanya teknolojia ye photovoltaic masero. Iine zvakanakira muzvinhu zvose zvikuru.
Pane nzvimbo yakakura yekuda kwezvinhu "zvitatu zvitsva" pamusika wepasi rose
Liang Ming, director uye muongorori weForeign Trade Research Institute yeMinistry of Commerce Research Institute, anotenda kuti iko zvino kusimbiswa kwepasi rose kwesimba idzva uye girinhi uye yakaderera-kabhoni kukura kuri kuwedzera zvishoma nezvishoma, uye kudiwa kwemusika wepasi rose kwe "vatatu vatsva" commodities yakasimba zvikuru. Nekukwidziridzwa kwechinangwa chekusarerekera kabhoni chenharaunda yepasi rose, zvigadzirwa zveChina "zvitsva zvitatu" zvichine nzvimbo huru yemusika.
Kubva pakuona kwepasi rose, kutsiviwa kwesimba rechinyakare nesimba rakasvibira kuchangotanga, uye kutsiviwa kwemotokari dzemafuta nemotokari dzemagetsi matsva ndiwowo maitiro akajairwa. Muna 2022, huwandu hwekutengeserana hwemafuta asina kuchena mumusika wepasi rose huchasvika 1.58 trillion US madhora, huwandu hwekutengesa marasha huchasvika 286.3 bhiriyoni emadhora ekuAmerica, uye huwandu hwekutengesa hwemotokari huchasvika pa1 trillion US madhora. Mune ramangwana, aya echinyakare emagetsi emagetsi emagetsi uye mota dzemafuta anozotsiviwa zvishoma nezvishoma negirinhi simba idzva uye nyowani simba mota.
Unofungei nezvekutengeswa kunze kwenyika kwe "zvitatu zvitsva" zvekutengesa kunze kwenyika?
In zvekufambisa kwenyika, mota dzemagetsi uye lithium mabhatiri arizvinhu zvine ngozi, uye solar panel zvinhu zvakajairika, uye magwaro anodiwa akasiyana. Senghor Logistics ine ruzivo rwakapfuma mukubata zvigadzirwa zvesimba idzva, uye isu takazvipira kutakura nenzira yakachengetedzeka uye yepamutemo yekusvika vatengi zvakanaka.
Nguva yekutumira: May-26-2023